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Florida kayak and canoe trails

68 official paddling trails, from Panhandle creeks with white sandbars to crystal spring runs, Everglades mangrove tunnels and the Keys. Each one has the length, skill level, where to launch, who rents boats, and what the official pages say about tides, wind and gators.

Checked against Florida DEP paddling trail guides and FWC, NPS, US Fish and Wildlife Service, NOAA, water management district, county and outfitter pages on November 9, 2026. Water levels, fees and hours change, so check the official page before you go.

Find a trail

2Statewide trails
21Panhandle and North Florida
21Central Florida, Space Coast and Tampa Bay
21South Florida and the Everglades
3Florida Keys

Before you paddle: bring a life jacket for everyone, a whistle, and a light if you could be out after sunset. Check the weather, tides and water levels, tell someone your plan, and keep your distance from alligators. See all the rules.

Statewide trails

1. Florida Circumnavigational Saltwater Paddling Trail

  • Statewide
  • Coastal and bay
  • 1,515 miles

Florida's longest sea kayaking trail loops 1,515 miles from Pensacola around the peninsula and the Keys to the Georgia line. Paddlers do it for a few hours or take years to finish all 26 segments.

Length: 1,515 miles

Skill level: Long-distance paddlers should handle strong winds and currents and open-water crossings

Launch and take-out: Starts at Big Lagoon State Park near Pensacola and ends at Fort Clinch State Park in Fernandina Beach; Big Lagoon typically charges normal park entry fees to leave a vehicle

Tides, wind and current: Tidal; DEP advises carrying a tide chart and warns of strong tidal currents and head winds

Best time to go: DEP calls October through April the prime paddling period; be extra careful in hurricane season, June through November

Permits and camping: Trail guides list 109 primitive campsites and 42 campgrounds; some stretches have no legal camping and need motel stays

Year designated: 2007

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trail is a 1,515-mile sea kayaking route from Big Lagoon State Park near Pensacola, around the peninsula and Keys, to Fort Clinch State Park in Fernandina Beach. (source)
  • It is the country's longest designated national recreation trail. (source)
  • The trail is divided into 26 segments, from the remote Big Bend and Everglades to urban Pinellas and Fort Lauderdale. (source)
  • Mapping and segment guides were finished in 2007, the same year it was named a national recreation trail. (source)
  • Segment guides, photos and maps are free to download from DEP. (source)
  • Trail guides feature 109 primitive campsites and 42 campgrounds. (source)
  • Some parts of the trail have no legal camping, so motel stays may be needed. (source)
  • Long-distance paddlers should be able to handle strong winds and currents and cross open water and boat channels. (source)
  • At Big Lagoon State Park, the starting point, the park typically charges normal entry fees to leave a vehicle. (source)
  • DEP calls October through April the prime paddling period in Florida. (source)
  • Carry a tide chart; changing tides in creeks and passes can cause strong currents. (source)

2. Florida's Designated Paddling Trails (DEP statewide system)

  • Statewide
  • Many kinds
  • more than 4,100 miles

Florida's state-designated paddling trails range from spring-fed rivers and county blueways to the 1,515-mile coastal trail, with more than 60 trails and over 4,100 miles in all. DEP posts free guides and maps for the trails by region.

Length: more than 4,100 miles

Skill level: Beginner 1-5 miles on protected waters; Intermediate 5-10 miles; Advanced more than 10 miles a day

Best time to go: Check DEP's minimum flows chart before river trips; it is generally unsafe to paddle a river during flood stage

Year designated: early 1970s

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Florida has more than 60 state-designated paddling trails totaling more than 4,100 miles. (source)
  • The first Florida paddling trails were designated in the early 1970s. (source)
  • To become state-designated, a government body or nonprofit must agree to manage the trail and apply through DEP's Office of Greenways and Trails. (source)
  • DEP's skill levels: beginners paddle 1-5 miles on protected waters. (source)
  • The Myakka is Florida's only state-designated wild and scenic river, set up by the Legislature in 1985. (source)
  • DEP's minimum flows chart helps paddlers check ahead whether a designated river trail has enough water. (source)
  • It is generally unsafe to paddle a river during flood stage. (source)

Panhandle and North Florida

3. Blackwater River paddling trail

Milton

  • Panhandle
  • River
  • 31 miles

A winding, coffee-colored river through Blackwater River State Forest with white sandbars for picnics and camping, and suitable for beginners.

Length: 31 miles

Skill level: Suitable for beginners; easy to moderate

Launch and take-out: Starts at Kennedy Bridge and ends at Deaton Bridge in Blackwater River State Park (park admission fee paid at pay stations). Exit at Deaton Bridge; the river is not navigable below it. Cotton Bridge county park gates lock one hour before sunset. Glass containers are prohibited on the river.

Best time to go: Plan weekdays or the winter months to avoid summer tubing crowds. The river can rise very quickly; if the Baker gauge is over 6 feet, check conditions first.

Rentals: Adventures Unlimited and Blackwater Canoe Rental are listed as outfitters and shuttle services. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trail is 31 miles long and the lower part can get crowded with tubers on summer weekends. (source)
  • The stream is suitable for beginners and runs through Blackwater River State Forest. (source)
  • The river can rise very quickly and become dangerous. (source)
  • Paddlers must exit at Deaton Bridge, and glass is not allowed on the river. (source)
  • Park admission is paid at pay stations at the Deaton Bridge take-out. (source)
  • Cotton Bridge park gates lock an hour before sunset. (source)
  • Blackwater Canoe Rental rents canoes, kayaks and tubes in Milton and offers round-trip shuttle service. (source)

4. Coldwater Creek paddling trail

Milton

  • Panhandle
  • River
  • 19 miles

Spring-fed and always cool, Coldwater Creek has some of the swiftest water in Florida and broad sandbars that feel like Gulf beaches.

Length: 19 miles

Skill level: Easy enough for beginners; swift current

Launch and take-out: Starts at the State Road 4 bridge and ends at the CR 191 bridge. Remote access sites may be unsafe for overnight parking; outfitters offer shuttles and parking.

Permits and camping: Sandbars may be used for camping depending on water levels; Coldwater Recreation Area has 63 reservable campsites.

Rentals: Adventures Unlimited (canoe, kayak, tubing and paddleboard trips at Coldwater Creek), Blackwater Canoe Rental and Outpost, and Bob's Canoe Rental and Sales. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Coldwater Creek has some of the swiftest water in Florida. (source)
  • The 19-mile trail is easy enough for beginners. (source)
  • The creek is spring-fed, so the shallow water stays cool. (source)
  • Sandbars can be used for camping depending on water levels. (source)
  • Adventures Unlimited runs canoe, kayak, tubing and paddleboard trips at Coldwater Creek. (source)

5. Juniper Creek paddling trail

Milton

  • Panhandle
  • River
  • 6 miles

A short, easy trip on a historic, gold-tinted creek, with the Florida National Scenic Trail running along the bank for a hiking shuttle.

Length: 6 miles

Skill level: Easy; beginner

Launch and take-out: Put in at Red Rock Road Bridge and take out at Indian Ford Road Bridge; exit there, as the creek is not navigable farther downstream.

Best time to go: Mountain laurel blooms white along the shore in spring.

Rentals: Action on the Blackwater, Adventures Unlimited, Blackwater Canoe Rental and Outpost, and Bob's Canoe Rental and Sales are listed as outfitters. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Juniper Creek is an easy 6-mile trip suitable for beginners. (source)
  • Paddlers go from Red Rock Road Bridge to Indian Ford Road and must exit there. (source)
  • Mountain laurel blooms along the shore in spring. (source)
  • The Florida National Scenic Trail follows the east shore for 6 miles, offering a hiking shuttle. (source)

6. Perdido River paddling trail

Cantonment

  • Panhandle
  • River
  • 15.4 miles

A classic Panhandle river on the Florida-Alabama line, with tea-colored water, white sandbars and rare pitcher plants in the basin.

Length: 15.4 miles

Skill level: Easy; beginner (the 4-mile Fillingim to Pipes segment suits beginners who can steer)

Launch and take-out: Starts at Fillingim Landing and ends at Sand Landing, with an optional take-out at the Wilson B. Robertson boat launch at US 90. Otto Hill group campsite is by reservation only.

Best time to go: Water levels are best between 2 and 6 feet at the Barrineau Park Bridge gauge; the river is dangerous near flood stage of 13 feet.

Rentals: Adventures Perdido River in Cantonment offers canoe, kayak and tubing trips with shuttles; cash only. Its posted price for a 9-mile canoe trip is $70. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trail is an easy 15.4 miles with tea-colored water and white sandbars. (source)
  • Best water levels are 2 to 6 feet at the Barrineau Park Bridge gauge. (source)
  • The narrow river is prone to log jams that move with floods. (source)
  • Otto Hill group campsite is by reservation only. (source)
  • Adventures Perdido River lists a 9-mile canoe trip at $70. (source)

7. Econfina Creek paddling trail

Youngstown

  • Panhandle
  • River
  • 24 miles

One of the wildest waterways in the state, with a tough upper run for experts and a popular spring-fed lower stretch near Pitt and Sylvan springs.

Length: 24 miles

Skill level: Upper 11 miles for skilled paddlers only; lower spring-fed section for beginners and intermediates

Launch and take-out: Starts at Scott Road Bridge and ends at County Road 388 Bridge. Parking areas are remote and not considered safe overnight; the canoe livery is the safest place to leave a vehicle.

Best time to go: Easiest when the Scott Road Bridge gauge reads 2 to 4 feet; too dangerous after heavy rains, and avoid at nine feet.

Permits and camping: Northwest Florida Water Management District camping along the creek is free but requires reservations.

Rentals: Econfina Creek Canoe Rentals: Florida Canoe & Kayak is listed as the outfitter and shuttle service.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The upper 11 miles are among the most difficult in the state and for skilled paddlers only. (source)
  • Beginners and intermediates enjoy the spring-fed stretch starting at the outfitters. (source)
  • The river is easiest at 2 to 4 feet on the Scott Road Bridge gauge. (source)
  • After heavy rains the creek is too dangerous to paddle. (source)
  • District camping is free but needs a reservation. (source)

8. Chipola River paddling trail

Marianna

  • Panhandle
  • River
  • 51 miles

A spring-fed river with limestone bluffs and caves, water that shifts from clear gold to opal blue, and fall color.

Length: 51 miles

Skill level: Generally suitable for beginners; shoals for intermediate paddlers

Launch and take-out: Starts at Yancey Bridge (CR 166) and ends at Scott's Ferry (SR 71 bridge, private ramp with fee). The US 90 access is hand launch only.

Best time to go: Not recommended for beginners if the gauge is above 12 feet. Fall foliage and spring wildflowers.

Permits and camping: Primitive camping is allowed at Lamb Eddy County Park.

Rentals: Bear Paw Adventures and Chipola River Outfitters are listed outfitters; Scott's Ferry campground store rents canoes and kayaks.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The 51-mile trail is spring-fed and runs past high bluffs and hardwood forest. (source)
  • It is generally fine for beginners, depending on segment and water level. (source)
  • Scout Look and Tremble Falls below the SR 274 bridge and portage if needed. (source)
  • Not recommended for beginners above 12 feet on the gauge. (source)
  • Primitive camping is allowed at Lamb Eddy County Park. (source)

9. Upper Chipola River paddling trail

Marianna

  • Panhandle
  • River
  • 4.5 miles

A shady, unspoiled stretch with clear springs that ends inside Florida Caverns State Park, where the river slips into a cave.

Length: 4.5 miles

Skill level: Beginning to intermediate, depending on water levels and downed trees

Launch and take-out: Starts at Christoff Landing and ends at the Blue Hole Drive boat ramp in Florida Caverns State Park (park admission fee). Paddling is not allowed past the bridge.

Permits and camping: Primitive camping near Christoff Landing on water management district land has no fee but requires reservations.

Rentals: Bear Paw Outfitters is listed; the guide also lists canoe rentals from the Florida Caverns gift shop (check if currently offered).

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The 4.5-mile trail runs from Christoff Landing to Florida Caverns State Park and suits beginners to intermediates. (source)
  • Paddling is not allowed past the bridge because the river enters a cave. (source)
  • There is an admission fee at the state park take-out. (source)
  • Camping near Christoff Landing is free but needs a reservation. (source)

10. Holmes Creek paddling trail

Vernon

  • Panhandle
  • River
  • 34 miles

A spring-fed creek so clear the guide says to bring a mask and snorkel, with old-growth cypress and fall color.

Length: 34 miles

Skill level: Beginning to intermediate

Launch and take-out: Starts at Burnt Sock Landing (hand launch only, remote, no overnight parking advised) and ends at Cedar Tree Landing on the Choctawhatchee River.

Gators and wildlife: Gulf sturgeon gather below the Choctawhatchee confluence in summer and may leap from the water; move to the river's edge if you meet them.

Best time to go: Water levels are generally consistent; visit on weekdays and in cooler months to avoid summer crowds. Fall color in October and November.

Permits and camping: Free Northwest Florida Water Management District camping permits, reserved online, are required at Cotton, Spurling and Boynton Landings.

Rentals: Holmes Creek Canoe Livery next to Vernon Wayside Park and Cypress Springs Adventures in Vernon are listed outfitters.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The guide describes a 34-mile trail starting at Burnt Sock Landing. (source)
  • It suits beginning to intermediate paddlers, and water levels are generally consistent. (source)
  • The DEP overview lists the trail as 19.5 miles. (source)
  • Gulf sturgeon may leap from the water; move to the edge to avoid injury. (source)
  • Free camping permits are required at Cotton, Spurling and Boynton Landings. (source)

11. Shoal River paddling trail

Crestview

  • Panhandle
  • River
  • 9.5 miles

A gold-tinted, slow-moving river through sandy hills and floodplain forest, with plenty of sandbar rest stops.

Length: 9.5 miles

Skill level: Slow-moving, perfect for beginners (avoid above 9 feet)

Launch and take-out: Starts at the US 90 bridge (Ray Barnes boat ramp) and ends at Bill Duggan Jr. Park on SR 85.

Gators and wildlife: Home to Florida black bear, white-tailed deer and wild turkey.

Best time to go: Beginners should avoid high water above 9 feet.

Permits and camping: Paddling past the SR 85 take-out requires a recreation permit from Eglin Air Force Base Jackson Guard.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The 9.5-mile trail is slow-moving and good for beginners. (source)
  • Beginners should avoid the river above 9 feet. (source)
  • Going beyond SR 85 needs an Eglin recreation permit. (source)
  • Black bear, deer and wild turkey live along the river. (source)

12. Yellow River paddling trail

Milligan

  • Panhandle
  • River
  • 54 miles

Draining the state's highest ground, the upper Yellow runs faster than most, with golden water and sandbars good for overnight camping.

Length: 54 miles

Skill level: Depends on water levels; current faster than most North Florida rivers

Launch and take-out: Starts at the CR 2 bridge (Oak Grove) and ends at SR 87. Some access sites on Eglin Air Force Base need a special permit.

Best time to go: Best when the USGS gauge near Milligan reads at least 1 to 2 feet.

Permits and camping: Camping is allowed on the Yellow River Wildlife Management Area; respect posted private land.

Rentals: Blackwater Canoe Rental is listed as the outfitter. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Difficulty on this 54-mile trail depends on water levels. (source)
  • The current is faster than most North Florida rivers. (source)
  • Camping is allowed on the Yellow River Wildlife Management Area. (source)
  • The 18 miles between SR 2 and US 90 is the best section, with sandbars for camping. (source)

13. Sopchoppy River paddling trail

Sopchoppy

  • Panhandle
  • River
  • 15 miles

A tea-colored river with high limestone banks and unusual cypress shapes through the Apalachicola National Forest.

Length: 15 miles

Skill level: Not suitable for beginners

Launch and take-out: Starts at Oak Park Bridge (steep bank). The official US 319 take-out is not recommended; end at Myron B. Hodge City Park or continue to Ochlockonee River State Park.

Best time to go: Check USGS levels; the gauge should be 9 to 11 feet, and the flow can be swift above 11 feet.

Year designated: The trail was established in the 1980s, per the guide.

Rentals: Harry Smith Outdoors is listed as the outfitter.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The river is not suitable for beginners because of sharp turns, log jams and steep access. (source)
  • The gauge should be between 9 and 11 feet. (source)
  • The designated portion is 15 miles. (source)
  • The US 319 take-out dates from when the trail was set up in the 1980s. (source)

14. Wakulla River paddling trail

Crawfordville, Wakulla County

  • Panhandle
  • Spring run

A clear, spring-fed river under moss-draped cypress where manatees are spotted all year and the gentle current lets you paddle up and back.

Length: 3.25 miles between the two bridges

Skill level: Suitable for beginners

Launch and take-out: Launch at the CR 365 bridge (unimproved, limited parking) or the US 98 bridge (improved launch, fee to launch) and paddle round-trip.

Gators and wildlife: Manatees are now seen year-round; give them space, as they may flip a canoe or kayak when diving away. Alligators, turtles and birds live in the area.

Best time to go: Weekdays and winter months are quieter; weekends and summer can be crowded with powerboats and tubers.

Rentals: Ray's Kayaks & Excursions, St. Marks Outfitters, TNT Hideaway and Harry Smith Outdoors are listed outfitters.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Manatees are now seen on the river year-round. (source)
  • The river is suitable for beginners. (source)
  • The bridges marking the trail ends are about 3.25 miles apart. (source)
  • There is a fee to launch at the US 98 bridge. (source)
  • Getting too close to manatees can lead them to flip a canoe or kayak. (source)

15. Apalachee Bay Maritime Heritage Paddling Trail System

Wakulla County

  • Panhandle
  • Coastal and bay
  • 50 miles (nine trails)

Nine short coastal trails along the Wakulla County shore, mostly inside St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge, most finished in two to three hours.

Length: 50 miles (nine trails)

Skill level: Moderate; intermediate

Launch and take-out: Most trails lie between Panacea and St. Marks, with launch points off US 98.

Tides, wind and current: Every trail is affected by wind and tides; check tide charts and weather. Oyster bars are exposed at low tide and have sharp edges.

Gators and wildlife: Alligators are common in the rivers and marshes; give them room and do not feed or approach them. Keep your distance from manatees.

Best time to go: Spring and fall are best; December to February is windier and colder.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The system is 50 miles long and rated for intermediate paddlers. (source)
  • Every trail is affected by wind and tides, so check tide charts and weather. (source)
  • Alligators are common; give them plenty of room and never feed them. (source)
  • Spring and fall are the best times to paddle. (source)
  • Most of the coastline is protected in St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge. (source)

16. Wacissa River paddling trail

Wacissa

  • North Florida
  • Spring run
  • 15 miles

One of Florida's wildest spring-fed rivers, with Big Blue Spring a mile from the put-in and the historic Slave Canal for the experienced.

Length: 15 miles

Skill level: Beginner for the first 10 miles; Slave Canal for experienced paddlers only

Launch and take-out: Starts at Wacissa Springs County Park and ends at Nutall Rise on the Aucilla River. Goose Pasture is hand launch only.

Tides, wind and current: A high or rising tide makes the last stretch of the Slave Canal easier.

Gators and wildlife: Alligators are plentiful all year; limpkins, swallow-tailed kites and wading birds.

Permits and camping: Goose Pasture campgrounds charge no fees and close during general gun season; reserve the group camp through the Suwannee River Water Management District.

Rentals: Wacissa River Canoe & Kayak Rentals (open 7 days, Wacissa Springs Rd., Monticello), Jesse's Canoe & Kayak Rental and Harry Smith Outdoors are listed. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The upper 10 miles are ideal for beginners. (source)
  • The Slave Canal section is for experienced paddlers only. (source)
  • Alligators are plentiful year-round. (source)
  • A high or rising tide helps at the end of the canal. (source)
  • The campgrounds are free and close during general gun season. (source)
  • Wacissa River Canoe & Kayak Rentals is open 7 days on Wacissa Springs Rd. (source)

17. Aucilla River paddling trail

  • North Florida
  • River
  • 27 miles

A wild river with high limestone banks and live oak canopy that plunges underground into a chain of sinks, a designated National Recreation Trail.

Length: 27 miles

Skill level: Not recommended for beginners; intermediate to advanced

Launch and take-out: A suggested 15-mile trip starts at Herndon Landing (hand launch only, remote parking). Some access points may need 4-wheel drive.

Best time to go: The Lamont gauge should read 48 to 50 feet for ideal paddling. A large tree blockage was reported near mile 3 (June 2024).

Permits and camping: Overnight camping on water management district land along the river is allowed with permission; overnight parking is not allowed.

Rentals: Wacissa River Canoe Rentals is listed as the outfitter. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Not recommended for beginners because of tight turns, rocky shoals and a short rapid. (source)
  • The trail is 27 miles long. (source)
  • The Lamont gauge should be 48 to 50 feet. (source)
  • The river is a designated National Recreation Trail. (source)
  • Camping is allowed with permission but overnight parking is not. (source)

18. Suwannee River Wilderness Trail

White Springs

  • North Florida
  • River
  • 170 miles

A long, undammed river with limestone banks, live oaks and many springs, with river camps every 10 to 15 miles for multi-day trips.

Length: 170 miles

Skill level: Beginner to intermediate, depending on water levels

Launch and take-out: Begins at the Highway 41 bridge ramp in White Springs (river mile 171). Overnight parking there is not recommended. Portage around Big Shoals, Florida's only class 3 rapids, if paddling above White Springs.

Best time to go: See the conflict note on White Springs gauge levels; the river fluctuates rapidly.

Permits and camping: Five river camps with screened sleeping platforms, reserved at 800-868-9914. Camping on district land needs a free special use authorization.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trail is 170 miles long for beginner to intermediate paddlers depending on water. (source)
  • Overnight stops come every 10 to 15 miles. (source)
  • Portage around Big Shoals, Florida's only class 3 rapids. (source)
  • River camps offer five screened sleeping platforms and can be reserved at 800-868-9914. (source)
  • SRWMD rates 51 to 58 feet at White Springs as ideal. (source)
  • Camping on district land needs a free special use authorization. (source)

19. Santa Fe River paddling trail

High Springs

  • North Florida
  • River
  • 26 miles

A spring-fed river past hardwood hammocks, where clear springs offer a cool dip and you can paddle up to the River Rise.

Length: 26 miles

Skill level: Suitable for beginners in general, depending on water levels

Launch and take-out: Starts at the US 41/441 bridge and ends at the US 129 bridge. The Santa Fe Canoe Outpost in High Springs is now a free city park for launching canoes, kayaks and paddleboards.

Best time to go: Above 32 feet at the US 441 gauge for enough water to US 27. Weekdays and winter avoid summer crowds.

Permits and camping: Free camping on SRWMD land on the west bank between Ginnie Springs and SR 47 after calling ahead.

Rentals: Rum 138 rents kayaks for the Santa Fe River; Adventure Outpost and Rum 138 are listed in the guide. The city says rentals are no longer offered at the Canoe Outpost. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The 26-mile trail is generally fine for beginners. (source)
  • The US 441 gauge should be above 32 feet for the upper section. (source)
  • Camping is allowed on district land between Ginnie Springs and SR 47. (source)
  • The Canoe Outpost is now a free city launch. (source)
  • Rentals are no longer offered at the Canoe Outpost. (source)
  • Rum 138 rents kayaks on the Santa Fe River. (source)

20. St. Marys River paddling trail

Macclenny

  • North Florida
  • River
  • 60 miles

Born in the Okefenokee Swamp, this tea-colored border river has white sandbars at nearly every bend and a slow, easy current.

Length: 60 miles

Skill level: Easy; beginner

Launch and take-out: Starts at the CR 121 bridge (drop-off only) and ends at Scotts Landing. Some remote sites are unsafe for overnight parking; leave vehicles at the Scotts Landing outfitter.

Best time to go: Below 2 feet on the gauge, the upper river has many sandbars and snags.

Permits and camping: Two primitive campsites in Ralph E. Simmons State Forest near Scotts Landing need no permit but close in most hunting seasons.

Rentals: St. Mary's River Fish Camp/Canoe Country Outpost at Scotts Landing, Hilliard, offers shuttles and a campground.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The 60-mile trail has a slow, easy current. (source)
  • Below 2 feet, the upper river has many sandbars and snags. (source)
  • Sandbars offer rest stops and overnight camping. (source)
  • State forest primitive sites need no permit. (source)

21. Steinhatchee River paddling trail

Steinhatchee

  • North Florida
  • River
  • 6 miles

A serene blackwater river from historic Steinhatchee Falls to the Gulf, with fishing for both freshwater and saltwater species.

Length: 6 miles

Skill level: Beginner

Launch and take-out: Starts at Steinhatchee Falls (free hand launch; gate open 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) and ends at the Jena boat ramp (no launch fee). Steinhatchee Boat Landing charges a launch fee and has no overnight parking.

Tides, wind and current: Wind and tides can affect the end near the Gulf; an outgoing tide speeds the downstream current.

Best time to go: Best at 11 to 15 feet on the gauge near Cross City; avoid when flooding.

Rentals: Steinhatchee Outdoor Adventures and other local businesses are listed as outfitters.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The 6-mile trail suits beginners, but wind and tides may be met near the Gulf. (source)
  • An outgoing tide speeds the downstream current. (source)
  • The Falls launch gate is open 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. (source)
  • Best levels are 11 to 15 feet. (source)

22. Ocklawaha Paddling Trail (lower river)

Putnam County

  • North Florida
  • River
  • 8.9 miles

Putnam County calls it the most beautiful and most paddled of its trails: a wild river with no marinas or waterfront homes.

Length: 8.9 miles

Launch and take-out: Starts at Kirkpatrick Dam (paved ramp and sandy landing, restrooms) and ends at the St. Johns River across from Welaka. Johnson Field ramp at the Highway 19 bridge is midway.

Tides, wind and current: Use caution crossing marked channels, especially the St. Johns River.

Gators and wildlife: Alligators, snakes and hornets.

Permits and camping: Ocala National Forest manages a campground at Davenport Landing.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trail is 8.9 miles. (source)
  • It runs from Kirkpatrick Dam to the St. Johns River across from Welaka. (source)
  • The river has alligators, snakes and hornets. (source)
  • Be careful crossing marked channels, especially the St. Johns. (source)

23. Timucuan Preserve salt marsh paddling (Florida Sea Islands Paddling Trail)

Jacksonville

  • North Florida
  • Coastal and bay

Miles of tidal creeks through 46,000 acres of salt marsh near Jacksonville, with routes timed to the tide, including one to Kingsley Plantation.

Skill level: The Fulton Road St. Johns River route is recommended only for experienced paddlers.

Launch and take-out: Many free public launches, including Cedar Point, Alimacani and Simpson Creek Bridge; Big Talbot and Little Talbot Island state park ramps and Huguenot City Park charge a user fee.

Tides, wind and current: Understanding the tides is key; tides rise and fall every six hours. Some creeks can trap paddlers on a falling tide, and return to Little Jetties is impossible at dead low tide.

Permits and camping: Bird Island is closed to the public as rare bird nesting habitat.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Understanding the tides is the most important thing for marsh paddling. (source)
  • Tides rise and fall every six hours. (source)
  • Cedar Point boat ramp is a free launch for non-powered boats. (source)
  • Paddlers can get trapped by falling tide in Clapboard finger creeks. (source)
  • Bird Island is closed to the public for nesting birds. (source)

Central Florida, Space Coast and Tampa Bay

24. Wekiva River and Rock Springs Run paddling trail

Apopka

  • Central Florida
  • Spring run
  • 27 miles

Crystal-clear Rock Springs Run winds swiftly about 8 miles to meet the Wekiva River, and the run to Wekiva Island is the trail's most popular stretch.

Length: 27 miles

Skill level: Generally suitable for beginners; heavy use on holidays and weekends, and the last 1.5 miles near the St. Johns can have big motorboat wakes.

Launch and take-out: Put in at King's Landing (private outfitter, launch fee, limited parking); take out at High Banks Landing on the St. Johns River. Kelly Park does not allow canoe or kayak launching.

Gators and wildlife: River otters and sometimes black bears; the lower river area is home to alligators.

Permits and camping: Primitive camping by permit at four state park river campsites; call the park for reservations and a camping fee applies.

Rentals: King's Landing rents kayaks, canoes and paddleboards; the Wekiwa Springs State Park concessionaire also rents canoes and kayaks. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The designated trail is 27 miles long and generally suitable for beginners. (source)
  • The put-in is King's Landing, a private outfitter that charges a launch fee and has limited parking. (source)
  • Kelly Park does not allow canoe or kayak launching. (source)
  • Primitive camping is available by permit at limited sites along the trail. (source)
  • The last stretch near the St. Johns River can have heavy motorboat traffic and big wakes. (source)
  • Paddlers may see river otters and sometimes black bears. (source)
  • King's Landing offers kayak, canoe and paddleboard rentals on Rock Springs Run. (source)

25. Econlockhatchee River paddling trail

Oviedo

  • Central Florida
  • River
  • 19 miles

A narrow, cypress-canopied blackwater stream through the Little Big Econ State Forest, with abundant birds and wildlife.

Length: 19 miles

Skill level: Beginning to intermediate, depending on water levels; downed trees and portages are likely above CR 419.

Launch and take-out: Start at the CR 419 bridge (unimproved launch, about 100 meters walk); end at the SR 46 bridge on the St. Johns River. Little Big Econ State Forest launch charges a fee and gates close at sunset.

Gators and wildlife: Sandhill cranes, bald eagles, ospreys, wood storks, deer, turkey and sometimes black bear.

Best time to go: River is at flood stage if the USGS gauge is over 18 feet; downed trees possible in the upper section below 11 feet.

Permits and camping: Primitive camping is allowed in Little Big Econ State Forest with a camping permit (call 407-971-3500); no designated sites.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The designated 19 miles suit beginning to intermediate paddlers, depending on water levels. (source)
  • Putting in at SR 50 is not advised because of downed trees and portages. (source)
  • The river is at flood stage when the USGS gauge is over 18 feet. (source)
  • The Little Big Econ State Forest launch charges a fee and gates close at sunset. (source)
  • Primitive camping is allowed in the state forest with a permit. (source)
  • Wildlife includes sandhill cranes, bald eagles, ospreys and sometimes black bear. (source)

26. Kissimmee River Blueway

  • Central Florida
  • River
  • 76.5 miles

Restored after a multi-year effort, this Everglades headwaters river winds through a marshy floodplain up to two miles wide and full of birds.

Length: 76.5 miles

Launch and take-out: From the S-65 Lock at Lake Kissimmee to C. Scott Driver Park near Lake Okeechobee (overnight parking permit needed there). Four free locks to pass.

Gators and wildlife: A haven for bird life and alligators; this is airboat country, so a tall flag on your boat is recommended.

Best time to go: Generally the dry season is November through March; ideal paddling is below 1,400 cfs at the S-65A gauge.

Permits and camping: Nine free primitive campsites; a Special Use License is needed before reserving.

Year designated: 2024

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The Kissimmee River Blueway was approved for state designation in June 2024 and runs 76.5 miles. (source)
  • The blueway runs a total of 76.5 miles. (source)
  • Paddlers pass through four locks, and there is no cost. (source)
  • It is airboat country, so a tall flag on your canoe or kayak is recommended. (source)
  • A Special Use License is required before reserving the free primitive campsites. (source)
  • Ideal paddling is below 1,400 cfs at the S-65A gauge, and the dry season is generally November through March. (source)

27. St. Johns River Blueway (Springs Basin and Blue Spring)

  • Central Florida
  • River

Florida's longest river entirely within the state; the Springs Basin below Lake Monroe gathers big springs like Blue Spring, where manatees are common.

Length: Over 300 miles (whole river)

Launch and take-out: Blue Spring Run and Blue Springs State Park (boat ramp north of the run) are listed put-ins in the data book.

Tides, wind and current: Flow is slow; weather (wind, heat, thunderstorms, insects) is the major factor for any trip.

Gators and wildlife: A large, healthy alligator population; paddlers often meet manatees in the Springs Basin and should not disturb them.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The St. Johns is Florida's longest river entirely within its borders, at just over 300 miles. (source)
  • Weather is the major factor for any paddling trip; plan for wind, heat, thunderstorms and insects. (source)
  • The river has a large and healthy alligator population. (source)
  • Paddlers often meet manatees in the Springs Basin and should be careful not to disturb them. (source)
  • The Springs Basin runs from the Wekiva River confluence north of Lake Monroe to Welaka. (source)

28. Withlacoochee River South paddling trail

Nobleton

  • Central Florida
  • River
  • 76 miles

A long, lightly developed river that twists out of the Green Swamp through cypress swamp and wildlife-rich lakes, with many access points for shorter trips.

Length: 76 miles

Skill level: Generally suitable for beginners depending on conditions; logs and hyacinth jams possible at low water.

Launch and take-out: Lacoochee Park is the original start (remote, overnight parking may not be secure); Withlacoochee River RV Resort at CR 575 has a launch/parking fee. Wysong Dam must be portaged or locked through.

Best time to go: Ideal level from Lacoochee to Silver Lake is 38 feet on the USGS gauge near Nobleton.

Permits and camping: Camping at Silver Lake Recreation Area; Crooked River Campground needs a reservation.

Rentals: Canoe and kayak rentals at the CR 575 bridge (Withlacoochee River RV Resort).

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trail is 76 miles, split into three sections. (source)
  • It is generally suitable for beginners, depending on conditions. (source)
  • At low water, paddlers may meet logs and hyacinth jams, especially upstream. (source)
  • The ideal level from Lacoochee to Silver Lake is 38 feet on the Nobleton gauge. (source)
  • Canoe and kayak rentals and a launch/parking fee are at the CR 575 bridge. (source)

29. Peace River paddling trail

Arcadia

  • Central Florida
  • River
  • 67 miles

Famous for fossil hunting, the Peace winds past limestone shoals through cypress swamps and hardwood forests, with an overnight run from Zolfo Springs to Gardner.

Length: 67 miles

Skill level: Perfect for beginners; expect to drag boats at low water.

Launch and take-out: Officially from Fort Meade to SR 70 west of Arcadia. Several access points have no parking (drop-off only); don't leave vehicles overnight at remote spots. Paynes Creek launch needs a gate combination from the ranger station.

Best time to go: Hurricane Ian blockages possible above Paynes Creek; check gauges and outfitters for water levels.

Permits and camping: Fossil hunting allowed for shark teeth; collecting fossilized animals requires a permit.

Rentals: Canoe Outpost-Peace River in Arcadia (outfitter and shuttle).

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trail runs 67 miles from Fort Meade to SR 70 west of Arcadia. (source)
  • The 67-mile river is perfect for beginners. (source)
  • Several access points have no parking and are for drop-off only. (source)
  • At low water, paddlers should expect to drag boats regularly. (source)
  • Collecting fossilized animals requires a permit for a small fee. (source)
  • Canoe Outpost-Peace River in Arcadia is the listed outfitter. (source)

30. Mosquito Lagoon paddling, Canaveral National Seashore

New Smyrna Beach

  • Space Coast
  • Coastal and bay

Two-thirds of the seashore lies in Mosquito Lagoon, where a few minutes from shore paddlers find mangrove islands and complete solitude.

Length: 156 miles of recreational opportunities

Launch and take-out: Apollo Beach 24-hour boat ramp; Lots #5 and #6 and the Visitor Center lot during park hours; Seminole Rest launch sunrise to sunset, no fee; Eddy Creek in Playalinda. Park entrance $25 per private vehicle (7 days).

Tides, wind and current: Check wind direction and speed and the lightning forecast before you go.

Permits and camping: Backcountry island camping by permit only, $25 per night, 14 island sites reachable only by your own boat (canoe rentals for sites 1-5).

Rentals: NPS canoe/kayak rental in the Apollo District: $25 per kayak/canoe, out 9 a.m. to noon, back by 2 p.m., kids at least 8. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Mosquito Lagoon offers 156 miles of recreational opportunities. (source)
  • The park rents canoes and kayaks in the Apollo District for $25 each. (source)
  • The mangrove islands are a maze; stay in open areas if unfamiliar. (source)
  • The Seminole Rest launch is open sunrise to sunset with no fee. (source)
  • Island campsites require a reservation and permit, $25 per night. (source)
  • The private vehicle entrance pass is $25, good for 7 days. (source)

31. Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge paddling

Titusville

  • Space Coast
  • Coastal and bay

Many areas of Mosquito Lagoon and the Indian River Lagoon are open for canoe and kayak exploration inside this large Space Coast refuge.

Launch and take-out: Roads, trails and boat ramps open sunrise to sunset; only Bair's Cove and Beacon 42 allow night launching. No launching from Black Point Wildlife Drive except L Pond Road. Refuge pass needed to launch ($10 daily per vehicle).

Gators and wildlife: No fishing near the Manatee Viewing Deck.

Permits and camping: Daily refuge pass, $10 per vehicle.

Rentals: Refuge-approved kayak tour guides are listed in a refuge brochure.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Many areas within Mosquito Lagoon and Indian River Lagoon are open for paddling. (source)
  • Refuge roads, trails and boat ramps are open sunrise to sunset daily. (source)
  • Only Bair's Cove and Beacon 42 ramps allow night launching. (source)
  • You may not launch canoes or kayaks from Black Point Wildlife Drive except L Pond Road. (source)
  • The daily pass is $10 per vehicle. (source)
  • NASA launch operations may occasionally restrict access, including boat ramps. (source)

32. Florida Circumnavigational Saltwater Paddling Trail, Segment 22 (Space Coast)

Titusville

  • Space Coast
  • Coastal and bay
  • 79.3 miles

This segment follows the Indian River Lagoon, called North America's most diverse estuary, with Mosquito Lagoon's islands and tidal creeks as a highlight.

Length: 79.3 miles

Tides, wind and current: Paddling the high-energy Atlantic shoreline is not recommended; boat traffic can be heavy on the Intracoastal Waterway.

Gators and wildlife: Large manatee populations; skittish manatees can splash enough to capsize a kayak, so keep a good distance.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Segment 22 covers 79.3 miles over about 5 days. (source)
  • Boat traffic can be heavy along the Intracoastal Waterway on weekends and holidays. (source)
  • Paddling the high-energy East Coast shoreline is not recommended. (source)
  • Manatees can be skittish and could capsize a kayak; keep a good distance. (source)

33. Hillsborough River paddling trail

Thonotosassa

  • Tampa Bay
  • River
  • 30 miles

From narrow wild stream to urban tidal estuary, the Hillsborough has easy beginner stretches and the notoriously tough Seventeen Runs.

Length: 30 miles

Skill level: Beginner North section; Seventeen Runs is extremely difficult even for experts; Middle is beginner to intermediate; South is intermediate (wind and motorboats).

Launch and take-out: Hillsborough River State Park (parking lot #4) to Rowlett Park in Tampa. One hang-tag covers Sargeant, Morris Bridge and Trout Creek parks the same day; separate fees at Lettuce Lake Park and the state park.

Tides, wind and current: Ends as a tidal estuary in Tampa; South section can bring wind and motorboat traffic.

Best time to go: Popular in spring and winter when wildlife is most plentiful.

Rentals: Canoes at Hillsborough River State Park; canoes and kayaks at Lettuce Lake Park.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trail runs 30 miles from Hillsborough River State Park to Tampa's Rowlett Park. (source)
  • It is popular in spring and winter, when wildlife is most plentiful. (source)
  • Seventeen Runs is extremely difficult even for experienced paddlers; allow at least six hours. (source)
  • One hang-tag covers Sargeant, Morris Bridge and Trout Creek parks on the same day. (source)
  • The South section is rated intermediate because of wind and motorboat traffic. (source)
  • Lettuce Lake Park has canoes and kayaks for rent. (source)

34. Alafia River paddling trail

Lithia

  • Tampa Bay
  • River
  • 10 miles

A short river with a little excitement from shoals and easy rapids, lined almost entirely by public conservation land.

Length: 10 miles

Skill level: Occasional shoals and easy rapids; not recommended for beginners when water is high and current swift.

Launch and take-out: Alderman's Ford Conservation Park to Lithia Springs Conservation Park. No overnight parking at Alderman's Ford unless camping; paddlers may not enter the Lithia spring area.

Gators and wildlife: Ibis, wood storks, ospreys, alligators and turtles.

Rentals: Alderman's Ford Conservation Park has canoe rentals; Alafia Canoe Rentals is the listed outfitter.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The 10-mile trail has occasional shoals and easy rapids, depending on water levels. (source)
  • When water is high and swift, it is not recommended for beginners. (source)
  • No overnight parking at Alderman's Ford unless camping. (source)
  • Paddlers are not allowed into the Lithia Springs spring area. (source)
  • Alligators and turtles live along the river. (source)

35. Little Manatee River paddling trail

Ruskin

  • Tampa Bay
  • River
  • 10 miles

A classic tannin-stained stream with sandy bottoms and picnic spots that widens into tidal marsh before Tampa Bay.

Length: 10 miles

Skill level: Easy and suitable for beginners; carry a map, compass and GPS where the channel branches.

Launch and take-out: US 301 bridge / Canoe Outpost-Little Manatee (small fee for secure parking) to Wildcat Park. The 24th Street access is open 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.

Tides, wind and current: Becomes a 300-foot wide tide-influenced river near Tampa Bay; boat traffic increases toward the Gulf.

Rentals: Canoe Outpost Little Manatee is the listed outfitter.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • This easy 10-mile trip is suitable for beginners. (source)
  • Paddlers can get disoriented where the trail branches and should carry a map, compass and GPS. (source)
  • The river becomes a wide tide-influenced river near Tampa Bay. (source)
  • The 24th Street launch is open 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily. (source)
  • Canoe Outpost offers more secure parking and launching for a small fee. (source)

36. Pithlachascotee (Cotee) River paddling trail

New Port Richey

  • Tampa Bay
  • River
  • 6 miles

A short trail whose wildest stretch runs under a jungle-like canopy in the Grey Preserve before becoming an urban river through New Port Richey.

Length: 6 miles

Skill level: Suitable for beginners; submerged logs are the biggest hazard in the dark water.

Launch and take-out: James E. Grey Preserve to Nick's Park at the US 19 bridge; boats must be carried 100 yards at Francis Avenue City Park.

Rentals: Hurley's Scuba Outpost at Gill Dawg's in Port Richey rents kayaks on the lower river.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • This short 6-mile trail is suitable for beginners. (source)
  • Submerged logs are the biggest hazard because the water is dark. (source)
  • Near the coast the river can be busy with boat traffic, especially weekends and holidays. (source)
  • Hurley's Scuba Outpost offers kayak rentals on the lower river. (source)

37. Upper Manatee River paddling trail

Bradenton, Manatee County

  • Tampa Bay
  • River
  • 6.5 miles

A gently winding subtropical river and part of the 75-mile Paddle Manatee network, ending across from historic Fort Hamer.

Length: 6.5 miles

Skill level: Suitable for beginners.

Launch and take-out: Rye Preserve to Fort Hamer boat ramp; Ray's Canoe Hideaway at mile 2.5 also offers river access.

Best time to go: Water levels and flows vary with releases from Lake Manatee Dam.

Permits and camping: Camping at Rye Preserve is first-come, first-served, checking in at the Ranger Station 3 to 7 p.m.

Rentals: Ray's Canoe Hideaway rents canoes and kayaks. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The Upper Manatee River is suitable for beginners, an easy 6.5 miles from Rye Preserve to Fort Hamer. (source)
  • Water levels vary with releases from Lake Manatee Dam. (source)
  • The river is part of Paddle Manatee, a 75-mile network of trails. (source)
  • Ray's Canoe Hideaway rents canoes and kayaks and lets you launch your own boat. (source)

38. Weeki Wachee River

Weeki Wachee, Hernando County

  • Tampa Bay
  • Spring run

A crystal-clear spring-fed float under cypress and oak shade where paddlers may drift alongside manatees.

Length: 2.8 miles (rental float)

Skill level: Very easy to navigate, even for beginners.

Launch and take-out: Reservations required for all boats launching at Weeki Wachee Springs State Park (private launch $8 per boat); state-enforced limit of 70 launches per hour.

Gators and wildlife: Manatees, turtles, otters; no touching or harassing wildlife, especially manatees.

Permits and camping: FWC Springs Protection Zone: no anchoring, mooring, beaching or grounding a vessel in the 5.61-mile zone.

Rentals: Weeki Fresh Water Adventures: single kayak $35, tandem $51, paddleboard $35, with PFD and shuttle. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Reservations are required for all boats launching, private boats included. (source)
  • There is a state-enforced limit of 70 boat launches per hour. (source)
  • Rental prices are printed: single kayak $35, tandem kayak $51, paddleboard $35, private launch $8 per boat. (source)
  • The rental float covers 2.8 miles of the river. (source)
  • No disposable containers or alcohol are allowed on the river. (source)
  • FWC created a Springs Protection Zone banning anchoring, mooring, beaching or grounding vessels in the 5.61-mile zone. (source)

39. Crystal River National Wildlife Refuge and Kings Bay

Crystal River, Citrus County

  • Tampa Bay
  • Spring run

Warm springs draw hundreds of manatees into Kings Bay each winter, and paddlers can reach Three Sisters Springs from public launches outside the closed season.

Launch and take-out: Public kayak launches at Hunter Springs Park and King's Bay Park; refuge open during daylight hours except closed sanctuaries.

Gators and wildlife: The only refuge created for the endangered Florida manatee; chasing, touching, cornering or feeding manatees is prohibited in all of Kings Bay.

Best time to go: Manatee sanctuaries are closed November 15 through March 31; paddle craft are not allowed inside Three Sisters Springs then.

Rentals: Rent a paddle craft nearby or bring your own; the refuge permits tour operators by Special Use Permit.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Public kayak launches are at Hunter Springs Park and King's Bay Park. (source)
  • Paddle craft are not permitted inside Three Sisters Springs from November 15 to March 31. (source)
  • Crystal River NWR is the only refuge created specifically to protect the Florida manatee. (source)
  • Kings Bay sanctuaries are in effect from November 15 through March 31. (source)
  • Chasing or pursuing a manatee is prohibited in all Kings Bay waters. (source)
  • Except for closed sanctuaries, the refuge is open during daylight hours. (source)

40. Chassahowitzka River (Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge)

  • Tampa Bay
  • Spring run

A calm, quiet spring-fed river inside a 31,000-acre refuge of bays, marshes and mangrove islands, mostly designated Wilderness.

Tides, wind and current: Refuge trails are often wet or muddy due to the tide.

Gators and wildlife: Shallow bays feed many birds and the threatened West Indian manatee; feeding or disturbing wildlife is prohibited.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Visitors can paddle the calm, quiet Chassahowitzka River to see clear springs and wildlife. (source)
  • The refuge covers about 31,000 acres, about 65 miles north of St. Petersburg. (source)
  • Bays feed many birds and the threatened West Indian manatee. (source)
  • Feeding, enticing or disturbing wildlife is prohibited. (source)

41. Fort De Soto Park canoe trail

Tierra Verde, Pinellas County

  • Tampa Bay
  • Coastal and bay
  • 2.25 miles

Pinellas County's largest park, five islands of mangroves and beaches, with a marked canoe trail and nearby Shell Key to explore.

Length: 2.25 miles

Launch and take-out: Park open 7 a.m. to sunset; $6 parking fee. Boat ramp is heavily used by motorboats.

Tides, wind and current: Crossing to Egmont Key means a major shipping channel with strong currents, for experienced paddlers only; summer storms build in the afternoon.

Gators and wildlife: Shorebirds, fish, dolphins, manatees and three types of mangroves.

Rentals: Kayak rentals by the park's partner vendor, Fort De Soto Hospitality (cashless).

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The park has a 2.25-mile recreational canoe trail. (source)
  • The park is open daily 7 a.m. to sunset. (source)
  • Parking is $6. (source)
  • Kayak rentals are run by partner vendor Fort De Soto Hospitality and are cashless. (source)
  • The Blueways guide lists a 2.5-mile marked trail with dolphins and manatees. (source)
  • Crossing to Egmont Key involves a shipping channel with strong currents, for experienced paddlers only. (source)

42. Shell Key Preserve

Tierra Verde, Pinellas County

  • Tampa Bay
  • Coastal and bay

An 1,800-acre preserve with one of the county's largest undeveloped barrier islands, mangrove islands and seagrass beds just off Fort De Soto.

Launch and take-out: Accessible only by boat; nearest ramps, parking and restrooms at Fort De Soto Park. Open 24 hours.

Gators and wildlife: One of the state's most important shorebird nesting and wintering areas; the central core is closed to the public.

Permits and camping: All overnight camping needs a free County permit and is limited to the southern public use area.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The 1,800-acre preserve protects sensitive marine habitats. (source)
  • The preserve is accessible only by boat and has no restrooms. (source)
  • Overnight camping needs a County permit and is limited to the south end. (source)
  • Dogs and alcohol are not allowed anywhere in the preserve. (source)
  • Camping permits are free. (source)

43. Weedon Island Preserve paddling trails

St. Petersburg, Pinellas County

  • Tampa Bay
  • Coastal and bay

A mangrove and seagrass loop between preserve islands on the edge of Tampa Bay, with wading birds everywhere.

Length: 4-mile South Paddling Trail loop

Launch and take-out: Canoe/kayak launch next to the fishing pier at the end of Weedon Drive NE; restrooms and canoe wash station.

Tides, wind and current: Best at mid to high tides; many trails are hard to navigate at low tide.

Gators and wildlife: Reddish egrets, roseate spoonbills, white ibis; dolphins and manatees in the area.

Rentals: ECOmersion rents canoes and kayaks at the preserve; Weedon Island kayak rentals starting at $25. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The South Paddling Trail is a four-mile loop from the launch by the fishing pier. (source)
  • It is best paddled at mid to high tide; check a tide chart. (source)
  • Dogs and other domestic animals are not allowed on the trails. (source)
  • The north trail is closed at this time. (source)
  • ECOmersion rents canoes and kayaks at the preserve. (source)
  • ECOmersion lists Weedon Island kayak rentals starting at $25. (source)

44. Florida Circumnavigational Saltwater Paddling Trail, Segment 8 (Pinellas)

Pinellas County

  • Tampa Bay
  • Coastal and bay
  • 61 miles

A four-day saltwater route down the Pinellas coast from Hudson Beach Park to Fort De Soto or Shell Key.

Length: 61 miles

Tides, wind and current: Open water around Anclote Key can be hazardous in wind; currents and tides in passes, especially Hurricane Pass.

Permits and camping: Free primitive camping on Shell Key with a Shell Key Preserve Camping Permit.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Segment 8 runs 61 miles over about 4 days. (source)
  • Open water around Anclote Key may be hazardous in windy or stormy weather. (source)
  • Currents and tides in passes, especially Hurricane Pass, can be a threat. (source)
  • Raccoons can be a problem at Fort De Soto; don't leave food unattended. (source)

South Florida and the Everglades

45. Ten Thousand Islands National Wildlife Refuge canoe and kayak trails

Collier County

  • Southwest Florida
  • Coastal and bay

Launch and take-out: Four canoe and kayak trails with launch sites off U.S. 41; no refuge parking for trails 1, 3 and 4.

Gators and wildlife: Manatees feed in the estuary; loggerhead sea turtles nest on refuge beaches in summer.

Best time to go: Most areas are best from mid summer to early winter; water levels vary greatly by season.

Permits and camping: Camping only on the outer barrier islands, October to April; no permit or reservation needed.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The refuge has four canoe and kayak trails with launches off U.S. 41. (source)
  • Most areas are best from mid summer to early winter. (source)
  • Camping is allowed October to April only, without a permit. (source)
  • Camping needs no permit or reservation. (source)
  • Manatees feed in the estuary. (source)

46. Rookery Bay and Ten Thousand Islands (Florida Circumnavigational Saltwater Paddling Trail Segment 13)

Lovers Key to Everglades City, Lee and Collier County

  • Southwest Florida
  • Coastal and bay
  • 68 miles

Length: 68 miles

Launch and take-out: Begins at Lovers Key/Bowtie Island, ends at Everglades City.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Segment 13 runs 68 miles from Lovers Key to Everglades City, about 4 days. (source)
  • A compass and GPS are highly recommended because boaters get lost here. (source)
  • The area was hit hard by Hurricane Ian in 2022. (source)

47. Blackwater River / Royal Palm Hammock paddling trail

Collier-Seminole State Park, Collier County

  • Southwest Florida
  • Coastal and bay

Length: 13.5-mile loop (9-mile round trip to Grocery Place)

Skill level: Full loop not for beginners

Launch and take-out: Park boat basin with sandy beach launch at Collier-Seminole State Park. File a float plan at the Ranger Station.

Tides, wind and current: Plan to reach Mud Bay at high tide; the trail can be paddled either way to use the tides.

Permits and camping: Grocery Place is a primitive campsite on the trail.

Rentals: Collier Seminole Nature Tours, the park concessionaire, offers rentals.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The full 13.5-mile loop includes open water and should not be attempted by beginners. (source)
  • Trips should reach Mud Bay at high tide. (source)
  • File a float plan at the Ranger Station. (source)
  • A shorter trip to Grocery Place Campsite and back is 9 miles. (source)
  • A park concessionaire offers rentals. (source)

48. Estero Bay and River paddling trail

Estero, Lee County

  • Southwest Florida
  • River
  • 9 miles

Length: 9 miles

Skill level: Beginners near the start; whole trail for intermediate paddlers comfortable on open water

Launch and take-out: Starts at the Koreshan State Historic Site boat ramp; ends at Lovers Key State Park.

Tides, wind and current: Expect wind, waves, heavy boat traffic, and tidal influence four miles downstream where the river meets the bay.

Gators and wildlife: Lovers Key waters are home to manatees and bottlenose dolphins.

Rentals: Canoe rentals at Koreshan State Historic Site; kayak, canoe and SUP rentals at Lovers Key State Park.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The nine-mile trail suits intermediate paddlers comfortable on open water. (source)
  • Expect wind, waves, boat traffic and tides four miles downstream. (source)
  • Koreshan has a boat ramp and canoe rentals. (source)
  • Lovers Key waters are home to manatees and dolphins. (source)
  • Estero River is part of the Great Calusa Blueway. (source)

49. Hickey Creek paddling trail

Alva, Lee County

  • Southwest Florida
  • River

Length: About 8 miles round trip

Skill level: Beginner to intermediate depending on conditions

Launch and take-out: Caloosahatchee Regional Park or W.P. Franklin Locks Campground (small launch fee).

Tides, wind and current: Wind, currents and motorboat traffic on the Caloosahatchee.

Permits and camping: Primitive camping at Caloosahatchee Regional Park.

Rentals: Kayak rentals at Caloosahatchee Regional Park.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Both launches give about an 8-mile round trip. (source)
  • It suits beginner to intermediate paddlers depending on conditions. (source)
  • Wind, currents and motorboats are present on the Caloosahatchee. (source)
  • W.P. Franklin Locks Campground charges a small launch fee. (source)
  • Caloosahatchee Regional Park has kayak rentals. (source)

50. Loxahatchee River paddling trail

Jupiter, Palm Beach and Martin County

  • Palm Beach and Treasure Coast
  • River
  • 8.5 miles

Length: 8.5 miles

Skill level: Intermediate paddlers; two log dams

Launch and take-out: Starts at Riverbend Park, 9060 W. Indiantown Rd., Jupiter (open sunrise to sunset); ends at Jonathan Dickinson State Park. Do not use the concessionaire's landing unless renting from them.

Tides, wind and current: Below Trapper Nelson's the river widens, with motorboats and higher winds near the state park.

Best time to go: Check with outfitters on water levels; portage over the log dams is likely in low water.

Rentals: Jupiter Outdoor Center is the rental concession at Riverbend Park; Jonathan Dickinson State Park's concessionaire also rents canoes and kayaks. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The 8.5-mile trail suits intermediate paddlers and has two log dams. (source)
  • Portage around the dams is likely in low water. (source)
  • Short boats (9-14 feet) are recommended in the narrow upper section. (source)
  • The Loxahatchee is Florida's first National Wild and Scenic River. (source)
  • Riverbend Park is open sunrise to sunset. (source)
  • Jupiter Outdoor Center is the Riverbend rental concession. (source)
  • Jonathan Dickinson State Park rents canoes and kayaks. (source)

51. Jupiter Waterway Trail

Jupiter, Palm Beach County

  • Palm Beach and Treasure Coast
  • Coastal and bay

Year designated: 2013

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trails connect the Loxahatchee River, Intracoastal Waterway and Jupiter Inlet. (source)
  • It was recognized by the DEP Greenways and Trails System in 2013. (source)
  • Uses include kayaking, paddleboarding and snorkeling. (source)

52. St. Lucie River South Fork paddling trail (Halpatiokee)

Stuart, Martin County

  • Palm Beach and Treasure Coast
  • River

Length: 17.9 to 21.5 miles (plus 3.6-mile spur)

Launch and take-out: 13 public launch or stopover sites, including Halpatiokee North (7647 SW Lost River Road, Stuart) with parking, restrooms and a launch.

Gators and wildlife: Alligators, river otters and frequently West Indian manatees.

Permits and camping: Camping by permit at Halpatiokee South through Martin County Parks and Recreation (772-288-5400).

Year designated: 2018

Rentals: A kayak concessionaire operates near the Halpatiokee park entrance.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Martin County and DEP designated the trails in 2018. (source)
  • DEP's guide lists the South Fork portion at 21.5 miles. (source)
  • The county map lists the St. Lucie trail at 17.9 miles. (source)
  • Halpatiokee South offers camping by permit. (source)
  • Manatees are often in this part of the river. (source)
  • Alligators and river otters live here. (source)

53. Indian River Lagoon South paddling trail (Martin County)

Jensen Beach to Hobe Sound, Martin County

  • Palm Beach and Treasure Coast
  • Coastal and bay

Length: 13.6 to 16.2 miles (plus 2.6-mile spur)

Launch and take-out: 8 public launch or stopover sites from Jensen Beach Causeway to Jimmy Graham Park.

Permits and camping: Spoil Island MC-3 has unimproved camping areas; carry out your trash.

Year designated: 2018

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The lagoon portion is 16.2 miles from Jensen Beach to Hobe Sound. (source)
  • The county map lists IRL South at 13.6 miles. (source)
  • A 2.6-mile spur goes through St. Lucie Inlet State Park. (source)
  • Spoil Island MC-3 has unimproved camping and no facilities. (source)

54. Everglades Wilderness Waterway

Flamingo to Everglades City, Monroe and Collier County

  • Miami and Everglades
  • Everglades and swamp
  • 99 miles

Length: 99 miles

Skill level: Experienced paddlers only

Launch and take-out: Runs between Flamingo and Everglades City (Gulf Coast kayak launch). Arrange a vehicle shuttle in advance for one-way trips.

Tides, wind and current: Tidal. Tidal ranges can exceed four feet in places.

Gators and wildlife: Store food and water in hard-sided containers; raccoons chew through soft containers. Sea turtles and crocodiles nest on beaches in late spring and summer.

Best time to go: Winter (December to April) is more pleasant; summer (June to October) is not the best time because of heat, storms and mosquitoes.

Permits and camping: Wilderness permit required for overnight camping ($21 plus $2 per person per night), reserved through Recreation.gov.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The Wilderness Waterway is 99 miles and connects Flamingo and Everglades City. (source)
  • Most paddlers allow at least eight days, and it is recommended for experienced paddlers only. (source)
  • Tidal ranges can exceed four feet in some places. (source)
  • Summer is not the best time for a wilderness trip because of heat, storms and mosquitoes. (source)
  • Winter is more pleasant. (source)
  • Raccoons will chew through soft water containers, so use hard-sided ones. (source)
  • A wilderness permit is required for all overnight backcountry camping; it costs a $21 administrative fee plus $2 per person per night. (source)

55. Nine Mile Pond canoe trail

Flamingo area, Monroe County

  • Miami and Everglades
  • Everglades and swamp

Length: 5 mile loop (3.5 mile shortcut)

Launch and take-out: Trailhead on the main park road toward Flamingo. Motors prohibited.

Gators and wildlife: Watch for alligators, wading birds and the occasional endangered snail kite.

Best time to go: May be impassable from low water near the end of the dry season; ask a ranger.

Rentals: Guided paddling tours by the Everglades Institute when water levels permit, with canoes supplied.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Nine Mile Pond is a 5-mile loop with a 3.5-mile shortcut off the main park road. (source)
  • Paddlers may see alligators, wading birds and endangered snail kites. (source)
  • The trail may be impassable from low water near the end of the dry season. (source)
  • The Everglades Institute runs guided paddles here when water allows, with canoes provided. (source)
  • Motors must be removed on all freshwater lakes including Nine Mile Pond. (source)
  • Everglades National Park charges $35 per private vehicle, good for 7 days. (source)

56. Noble Hammock canoe trail

Flamingo area, Monroe County

  • Miami and Everglades
  • Everglades and swamp
  • 1.9 to 2 mile loop

Length: 1.9 to 2 mile loop

Skill level: Sharp turns and narrow passages need good maneuvering skills

Launch and take-out: Trailhead on the main park road. Motors prohibited.

Best time to go: Check for low water in the dry season; a calm choice on windy days.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Noble Hammock is a 1.9 mile loop from the main park road. (source)
  • Sharp turns and narrow passages require good maneuvering skills. (source)
  • It is a calm trail on windy days. (source)
  • Another NPS page lists it as a 2 mile loop. (source)
  • Everglades National Park charges $35 per private vehicle, good for 7 days. (source)

57. Hells Bay canoe trail

Flamingo area, Monroe County

  • Miami and Everglades
  • Everglades and swamp
  • Varies by destination

Length: Varies by destination

Launch and take-out: Trailhead on the main park road. Motors prohibited from the trailhead to Lard Can.

Permits and camping: Wilderness permit required for overnight camping.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The route weaves through mangrove creeks and ponds to bays beyond the Lard Can campsite. (source)
  • The trail is marked with more than 160 poles. (source)
  • Motors are prohibited from the trailhead to Lard Can, and overnight camping needs a wilderness permit. (source)
  • A wilderness permit is required for all overnight backcountry camping; it costs a $21 administrative fee plus $2 per person per night. (source)

58. West Lake canoe trail

Flamingo area, Monroe County

  • Miami and Everglades
  • Everglades and swamp

Length: 8.1 miles one-way to Alligator Creek

Skill level: Open, rough water on windy days

Launch and take-out: Trailhead on the main park road. Motors over 6 hp not allowed on West Lake; no motors from the east end through Alligator Creek.

Tides, wind and current: Not recommended on windy days due to open, rough water.

Gators and wildlife: Look for alligators and crocodiles.

Permits and camping: Wilderness permit required for overnight camping.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • West Lake runs 8.1 miles one-way to Alligator Creek. (source)
  • Paddlers can look for alligators and crocodiles. (source)
  • West Lake is closed to motors over 6 horsepower. (source)
  • It is not recommended on windy days, and overnight camping needs a permit. (source)

59. Florida Bay from Flamingo

Flamingo, Monroe County

  • Miami and Everglades
  • Coastal and bay
  • Varies

Length: Varies

Launch and take-out: Flamingo marina. Bradley Key is open for landing in daylight only.

Tides, wind and current: Not recommended on windy days; the route to Snake Bight may be impassable at extremely low tides.

Gators and wildlife: Mullet jumping and feeding birds, especially in Snake Bight.

Rentals: Flamingo Adventures (park concessioner) rents single and double kayaks and canoes; rental hours 8:00 AM to 3:00 PM, returns by 5:00 PM. Rental page

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Bradley Key is the only nearby key open to landing, in daylight only. (source)
  • Florida Bay's open waters are relatively mosquito-free, even in summer. (source)
  • It is not recommended on windy days, and Snake Bight may be impassable at extremely low tides. (source)
  • Flamingo Adventures rents single kayaks, double kayaks and canoes. (source)
  • Rentals run 8 AM to 3 PM and must be back by 5 PM. (source)
  • Everglades National Park charges $35 per private vehicle, good for 7 days. (source)

60. Sandfly Island Loop

Everglades City, Collier County

  • Miami and Everglades
  • Coastal and bay
  • 3.73 to 6.5 miles

Length: 3.73 to 6.5 miles

Skill level: Easy to moderate

Launch and take-out: Public kayak launch at the Marjory Stoneman Douglas Visitor Center (Gulf Coast).

Tides, wind and current: Strong winds in the bay, very shallow muddy bottom with sharp oyster shells, and boat wakes; add time if fighting the tides.

Rentals: Rentals are available nearby through private businesses in Everglades City.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Everglades NP lists Sandfly Island Loop at 6.5 miles from Everglades City and Chokoloskee. (source)
  • Gulf Coast trails launch from the visitor center's public kayak launch. (source)
  • Big Cypress lists it at 3.73 miles, rated easy to moderate. (source)
  • Watch for strong winds and sharp oyster shells in shallow water. (source)
  • Rentals are available from private businesses in Everglades City. (source)

61. Turner River paddling trail

Ochopee to Chokoloskee, Collier County

  • Miami and Everglades
  • Everglades and swamp
  • 8.5 to 9.93 miles

Length: 8.5 to 9.93 miles

Skill level: Moderate; intermediate paddling skills required

Launch and take-out: Put in at the Turner River canoe launch on US 41 in Big Cypress National Preserve; take out at Chokoloskee or the NPS Gulf District Ranger Station. Arrange a shuttle vehicle.

Tides, wind and current: An incoming tide and headwind can make it a hard day; the river may be impassable if water is too high or too low.

Gators and wildlife: Alligators are in the area; keep a safe distance and give them the right of way. Watch for airboats and powerboats.

Best time to go: Paddling season is November through March.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trail is 8.5 miles between the Turner River launch and Chokoloskee; allow 5-10 hours. (source)
  • Big Cypress lists 9.93 miles and 4.5 to 7 hours. (source)
  • Alligators live here; keep a safe distance and give them the right of way. (source)
  • The river may be impassable when water is too high or too low. (source)
  • Paddling season is November through March. (source)
  • Intermediate skills are required, and an incoming tide or headwind can make it difficult. (source)

62. Halfway Creek paddling trail

Ochopee to Everglades City, Collier County

  • Miami and Everglades
  • Everglades and swamp
  • 7.3 to 11 miles

Length: 7.3 to 11 miles

Skill level: Moderate

Launch and take-out: Sea Grape Drive by the Nathaniel P. Reed Visitor Center off US 41, or from Everglades City or Chokoloskee.

Tides, wind and current: Sections may be impassable at low tide.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Halfway Creek is not completely passable at this time. (source)
  • Depending on route, the trail is 7.3 to 11 miles. (source)
  • Allow 4 to 10 hours. (source)
  • Big Cypress rates it moderate with an entry on Seagrape Drive. (source)

63. Biscayne National Park paddling

Homestead, Miami-Dade County

  • Miami and Everglades
  • Coastal and bay

Length: Seven-mile crossing of Biscayne Bay to Elliott or Boca Chita Keys

Skill level: Bay crossing for experienced kayakers

Launch and take-out: Free launch from the designated area beside the Dante Fascell Visitor Center parking lot; free overnight parking permit when camping on the islands.

Tides, wind and current: Be prepared for wind, rain and unexpected weather; file a float plan.

Gators and wildlife: Stay at least 300 feet from the Jones Lagoon bird rookery.

Permits and camping: Camping on Elliott and Boca Chita Keys is first-come, first-served for a fee.

Rentals: No canoe or kayak rentals at the park; daily guided kayak trips by the Biscayne National Park Institute.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Experienced kayakers can cross seven miles of bay to Elliott or Boca Chita Keys. (source)
  • Launching your own boat is free from the designated area. (source)
  • Rentals are not offered at the park. (source)
  • Stay at least 300 feet from the bird rookery. (source)
  • Island camping is first-come, first-served for a fee. (source)

64. Biscayne Bay (Florida Circumnavigational Saltwater Paddling Trail Segment 16) and Oleta River State Park

Key Largo to North Miami, Monroe and Miami-Dade County

  • Miami and Everglades
  • Coastal and bay
  • 64.6 miles

Length: 64.6 miles

Launch and take-out: Begins at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, ends at Oleta River State Park. At Oleta, land at the designated campsite, not the swimming beach.

Tides, wind and current: Heavy winds and storms can be hard in open water; weekend boat traffic is heavy in the northern bay.

Gators and wildlife: Manatees, sea turtles and many birds.

Permits and camping: Get the Oleta Park Manager's permission before camping (305-919-1846).

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Segment 16 is 64.6 miles from Pennekamp to Oleta River State Park. (source)
  • Heavy winds and storms can be challenging in open water. (source)
  • Oleta River State Park is the largest urban park in the state. (source)
  • Landing a boat on Oleta's beach is against park rules. (source)
  • Manatees, sea turtles and many birds can be seen. (source)

65. Whiskey Creek paddling trail

Dania Beach, Broward County

  • Miami and Everglades
  • Coastal and bay
  • 3.8-mile loop

Length: 3.8-mile loop

Skill level: Beginners in the creek; loop for more experienced paddlers

Launch and take-out: Alphonso Giles Boat Ramp at the park marina (user fee at entrance), Whiskey Creek Hideout, or the footbridges at Parking Lot #1, in Dr. Von D. Mizell-Eula Johnson State Park.

Tides, wind and current: Best on a high or rising tide; parts are inches deep at low tide. The Intracoastal is a major shipping channel.

Rentals: Canoes and kayaks rented at the Whiskey Creek Hideout concession stand.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trail is a 3.8-mile loop best paddled on a high or rising tide. (source)
  • The creek suits beginners launching at the marina or Hideout. (source)
  • The marina launch has a user fee paid at the entrance. (source)
  • Canoes and kayaks can be rented at the concession stand. (source)

Florida Keys

66. Florida Keys Overseas Paddling Trail

Key Largo to Key West, Monroe County

  • Florida Keys
  • Coastal and bay
  • 111 miles

Length: 111 miles

Launch and take-out: Begins at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, Key Largo; ends at Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park, Key West (notify the park in advance to land).

Tides, wind and current: Swift currents and strong winds when crossing open spans of water.

Gators and wildlife: Manatees, sea turtles, lobsters, rays; endangered Key deer on Big Pine Key.

Best time to go: Busy winter season; reserve motels and campsites well ahead.

Permits and camping: Primitive paddler campsites at several state parks, mostly pack-it-in, pack-it-out; Sanctuary rules apply if fishing or snorkeling.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trail runs an estimated 111 miles, about 9-10 days. (source)
  • Watch for swift currents and strong winds on open crossings. (source)
  • Several state parks have primitive paddler campsites, mostly pack-it-in, pack-it-out. (source)
  • Reservations are highly recommended in the busy winter season. (source)
  • The DEP guide says the Sanctuary covers 2900 square miles. (source)
  • NOAA describes the sanctuary as 3,800 square miles. (source)

67. Indian Key Historic State Park (paddle-in)

Islamorada, Monroe County

  • Florida Keys
  • Coastal and bay

Launch and take-out: Reached by water on the Atlantic side between Upper and Lower Matecumbe Keys; open 8 AM to 5 PM daily.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • Indian Key can be visited seven days a week, 8 AM to 5 PM. (source)
  • Tours run at 9 AM and 1 PM Thursday through Monday. (source)
  • Kayakers can tie up to mooring buoys at the San Pedro shipwreck. (source)

68. Curry Hammock State Park (Keys paddling trail stop)

Marathon area (Little Crawl Key), Monroe County

  • Florida Keys
  • Coastal and bay

Launch and take-out: Trail site at the west beach picnic area.

Permits and camping: Camping reservations through Reserve Florida State Parks or (800) 326-3521; call the park 24 hours ahead for walk-in availability.

Official trail page or guide

What the official pages say
  • The trail site is at the west beach picnic area. (source)
  • Call at least 24 hours ahead for walk-in camping availability. (source)
  • The park has one of the largest thatch palm populations in the U.S. (source)

Rules and safety for kayaks and canoes

From FWC, the US Coast Guard, the National Weather Service, NOAA and Florida DEP.

Life jackets

  • In Florida, canoes, kayaks and paddleboards count as vessels under Coast Guard rules, so the same safety rules apply to them as to other boats. (source)
  • Carry one Coast Guard-approved wearable life jacket for each person on board, and children under 6 must wear theirs. (source)
  • Everyone else is strongly advised to wear a life jacket too. (source)
  • Life jackets must be the right size for the wearer, in good condition and within easy reach. (source)
  • FWC says 80 percent of drowning victims in Florida boating deaths were not wearing a life jacket. (source)
  • The Coast Guard notes that most boating drownings happen on nice days, so do not skip the life jacket when the weather looks easy. (source)
  • DEP advises wearing a properly fitted life jacket at all times, with a whistle you can reach. (source)

Lights and sound

  • Carry a sound device: a bell, horn or whistle that can be heard for at least half a nautical mile. (source)
  • Between sunset and sunrise, or when visibility is poor, have a lantern or flashlight showing a white light. (source)
  • If you anchor away from a dock between sunset and sunrise, you must show a white light visible all the way around. (source)
  • On the Atlantic, the Gulf and coastal waters from sunset to sunrise, paddlers must carry Coast Guard-approved night distress signals. (source)
  • Five short whistle blasts is the international emergency signal. (source)
  • Wear a brightly colored life jacket and clothing so powerboat drivers can spot you. (source)

Alligators

  • Alligators live in all 67 Florida counties, in marshes, swamps, rivers and lakes. (source)
  • Never feed an alligator, and keep your distance if you see one. (source)
  • Feeding alligators is dangerous and against the law. (source)
  • Swim only in designated swimming areas, during daylight hours. (source)
  • Alligators are most active between dusk and dawn. (source)
  • Keep pets on a leash and away from the water's edge, and never let pets swim. (source)
  • If you meet a snake or alligator while paddling, back away, enjoy the view and do not feed it. (source)
  • Worried about an alligator? Call the FWC Nuisance Alligator Hotline at 866-392-4286 (866-FWC-GATOR). (source)

Manatees

  • Look, but don't touch manatees, and never feed them or give them water. (source)
  • Do not chase a manatee while paddling, swimming or boating. (source)
  • Never separate a mother and calf or single one manatee out from its group. (source)
  • Stay out of areas marked NO ENTRY-MANATEE REFUGE. (source)
  • Harassing a manatee breaks Florida law, with a possible fine up to $500 and up to 60 days in jail; federal penalties are higher. (source)
  • FWC manatee protection zones limit vessel speed and operation, and some areas limit or ban entry. (source)
  • To report a violation, call 888-404-FWCC (3922), or #FWC or *FWC from a cell phone. (source)

Tides and wind

  • Carry a tide chart: some coastal areas get very shallow at low tide. (source)
  • In tidal creeks, rivers and passes, changing tides can make strong currents that help or hold you back. (source)
  • Tides, currents and head winds can slow you down and wear you out on long trips. (source)
  • NOAA Tides and Currents publishes the official U.S. high and low tide predictions. (source)
  • It is generally unsafe to paddle a river during flood stage; DEP's minimum flows chart helps you check river levels first. (source)

Weather and lightning

  • If you hear thunder, you are likely within striking distance; the NWS rule is: When Thunder Roars, Go Indoors. (source)
  • Wait 30 minutes after the last lightning or thunder before heading back out. (source)
  • A DEP paddling and lightning sheet advises paddling early and being off the water by noon, especially in July and August. (source)
  • Watch the forecast, and be extra careful in hurricane season, June through November. (source)
  • Warm-weather thunderstorms can bring high winds, heavy rain and lightning. (source)

Launch rules

  • Paddlecraft may use the Intracoastal Waterway channel only when there is no other open water, when crossing quickly and directly, or in an emergency. (source)
  • Non-motorized boats under 16 feet do not need a Florida registration or title, but any motorized canoe, kayak or paddleboard does. (source)
  • Leaving a car for an overnight trip? Many state parks allow overnight parking for the daily entrance fee, unless DEP's guide says otherwise. (source)
  • Before leaving a vehicle overnight, tell park or marina staff your plans and leave a float plan visible or with someone you trust. (source)

Other rules and smart habits

  • Boating under the influence is illegal in Florida; an operator is presumed impaired at a blood- or breath-alcohol level of .08 or higher. (source)
  • File a float plan so someone knows where you are going and when you expect to return. (source)
  • The Coast Guard says a float plan is just as useful for a 10-foot kayak as for a big boat. (source)
  • FWC suggests paddling with others, knowing how to swim and watching the weather. (source)
  • On long trips, carry at least a gallon of fresh water per person per day. (source)
  • DEP's Paddlers Code of Ethics asks paddlers to practice Leave No Trace and respect private property. (source)
  • DEP calls October through April the prime paddling season in Florida. (source)
  • If you fish from your kayak, a Florida fishing license is required for anyone 16 or older. (source)
  • DEP skill levels: beginners paddle 1-5 miles on protected water, intermediates 5-10 miles, advanced more than 10 miles a day. (source)

Where sources differ

Sometimes two official pages don't agree, often on trail length. The differences are below. Check the official page before you go.

  • Florida Circumnavigational Saltwater Paddling Trail: The same DEP page gives two lengths: '1,500-mile coastal adventure' and '1,515-mile sea kayaking paradise' (https://floridadep.gov/parks/ogt/content/florida-circumnavigational-saltwater-paddling-trail); DEP's designated trails page and the 2023 DEP presentation both say 1,515 (https://floridadep.gov/parks/ogt/content/floridas-designated-paddling-trails, https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/FL%20Circumnavigational%20Trail%20presentation%202023_0.pdf). Used 1,515.
  • Holmes Creek paddling trail: Length: the trail guide says 34 miles (https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/Holmes_guide_1.pdf), while the DEP overview lists 19.5 miles (https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/Florida%20Paddling%20Trails%20Overview%2C%20May%202024_0.pdf).
  • Wakulla River paddling trail: Trip length: the trail guide says the two bridges are about 3.25 miles apart (https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/Wakulla_guide.pdf); the DEP overview says paddlers can choose a four- or six-mile trip (https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/Florida%20Paddling%20Trails%20Overview%2C%20May%202024_0.pdf).
  • Suwannee River Wilderness Trail: Ideal water level at the White Springs gauge: the DEP data book says above 52 feet is ideal and paddling can be dangerous above 62 feet (https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/Suwannee%20River%20Wilderness%20Trail%20overview%20and%20data%20book_0.pdf); SRWMD says 51 to 58 feet is ideal and paddling is not recommended at 64 feet and above (https://mysuwanneeriver.com/64/Boating-Canoeing).
  • Fort De Soto Park canoe trail: Length: 2.25-mile canoe trail per https://pinellas.gov/parks/fort-de-soto-park/ ; 2.5 mile marked trail per Blueways guide https://pinellas.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/BluewaysGuide.pdf
  • Weedon Island Preserve paddling trails: Acreage: 3,000 acres per https://pinellas.gov/parks/weedon-island-preserve/ ; about 3,700 acres per https://gis.myfwc.com/boating_guides/Tampa_Bay/pages/paddling_trails.html
  • St. Lucie River South Fork paddling trail (Halpatiokee): Length: 21.5 miles (https://www.martin.fl.us/PaddlingTrails and DEP guide) vs 17.9 miles (https://www.martin.fl.us/resources/martin-county-designated-paddling-trails-pdf). Halpatiokee South restrooms: DEP guide says none, county map lists restrooms.
  • Indian River Lagoon South paddling trail (Martin County): Length: 16.2 miles (https://www.martin.fl.us/PaddlingTrails) vs 13.6 miles (https://www.martin.fl.us/resources/martin-county-designated-paddling-trails-pdf).
  • Noble Hammock canoe trail: Length: 1.9 mile loop (https://www.nps.gov/ever/planyourvisit/canoe-and-kayak-trails.htm) vs 2 mile loop (https://www.nps.gov/places/noble-hammock-canoe-trail.htm).
  • Sandfly Island Loop: Length: 6.5 miles (https://www.nps.gov/ever/planyourvisit/canoe-and-kayak-trails.htm) vs 3.73 miles (https://nps.gov/bicy/planyourvisit/canoetrails.htm).
  • Turner River paddling trail: Length: 8.5 miles (https://www.nps.gov/places/turner-river-paddling-trail.htm) vs 9.93 miles (https://nps.gov/bicy/planyourvisit/canoetrails.htm).
  • Florida Keys Overseas Paddling Trail: Sanctuary size: 2900 square miles (DEP Segment 15 guide, https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/segment%2015%2C%20Florida%20Keys%20Nov.%202026.pdf) vs 3,800 square miles (https://floridakeys.noaa.gov/).

These places are listed without a full write-up. Their sites blocked the check, so the details stay off this page:

Questions people ask

Do I need a life jacket in a kayak or canoe in Florida?

Yes. In Florida, canoes, kayaks and paddleboards count as vessels, so you must carry one Coast Guard-approved wearable life jacket for each person on board. Children under 6 must wear theirs, and FWC strongly advises everyone else to wear one too.

Do kayaks need a light at night in Florida?

Yes. Between sunset and sunrise, or when it's hard to see, you need a lantern or flashlight showing a white light. You also need a sound device, such as a whistle, horn or bell. On the Atlantic, the Gulf and other coastal waters, you also need Coast Guard-approved night distress signals after sunset.

Is it safe to kayak with alligators in Florida?

FWC says alligators live in all 67 Florida counties and are most active between dusk and dawn. Keep your distance, never feed one (it's against the law), and keep pets on a leash and away from the water's edge. If you're worried about an alligator, call FWC's Nuisance Alligator Hotline at 866-392-4286.

What should I know about tides and wind when paddling Florida's coast?

Carry a tide chart, because some coastal areas get very shallow at low tide. In tidal creeks, rivers and passes, changing tides can make strong currents, and tides, currents and head winds can wear you out on long trips. NOAA Tides and Currents posts the official tide predictions.

How many official paddling trails does Florida have?

Florida DEP says the state has more than 60 designated paddling trails covering more than 4,100 miles, plus the 1,515-mile Florida Circumnavigational Saltwater Paddling Trail around the coast.

What should I do if lightning is near while I'm on the water?

If you hear thunder, you're likely close enough to be struck. The National Weather Service says when thunder roars, go indoors, and wait 30 minutes after the last thunder or lightning before going back out. A DEP paddling sheet also says to paddle early and be off the water by noon, especially in July and August.

Camping along a trail is covered on the camping guide. Beach put-ins are on the beaches page. Fishing from the boat follows the fishing license guide. Lightning rules are on the lightning safety page.

Paddling carries real risk. Know your limits and follow posted rules. A listing on this page is not an endorsement.